David Carson並不算是我特別喜歡的設計師,但他在八○和九○年代的影響力是絕對不可被忽視的,他可能不會成為巨大的里程碑,但他在一個手工的時代所作的努力和嚐試,足以讓我們這些有電腦可以使用的人們去思考自己所追求的東西是什麼。他的影響力在現在已經勢微了,甚至被颯譏為過氣人物,我也無法完全認同他的理念和想法(老實說,有些時候還蠻討厭的),但我不可能忘記David Carson在最早的時候帶給我的衝擊,可以用任何字眼來形容他及他的作品:前衛、異端、情緒性、非理性、激進、無序……,無所謂。我真正更愛他是在仔細閱讀他的訪談(收錄於第一本作品集The End of Print)之後,我不想把他的話處理成勵志小品,但對於我這樣一個非科班出身的人來說,的確是有著莫大的激勵作用。
David Carson的本業是職業衝浪選手,是那種足以排名進世界十大好手的職業水準;不過他唸的是社會學,後來的工作是中學的社會老師,唯一像樣的美學/設計教育是為期六個月的課程。1982年,個人電腦及桌上排版都還沒有出現的遠古時代,Carson接下了轉淚點般的工作: 擔任Transworld Skateboarding的美術設計、獨自一人完成,這是,第一道曙光,primal light:(接下來所有引用的內容都出自於The End of Print)
When a magazine Carson was interning on folded in 1982, money pressures led him to return to teaching. But shortly after taking up a high school post he was offered the chance to design this booming skateboarders' monthly. He did it in his spare time: after school, evenings and at weekends. It was a glorified fanzine, with up to 200 full-color pages heavily supported by advertising, and yet the editorial–copy and pictures–was largely the product of the skateboarders. "It was a great opportunity for experimentation" says the designer, who was able to respond to a readership eager for new ideas by committing himself to never doing the same thing twice without good reason. In these years he formed his approach of questioning any formal preconception.
這段時期的重要性當然不只是一個實驗的開始,而是對Carson而言,他事後看待這段時期,視其為他真正的職業訓練、啟蒙教師,在與Lewis Blackwell(Carson長期合作出版他作品集的編輯)的訪談中提到:
My big training was on Transworld Skateboarding magazine: 200 pages full-color every month, and I had this personal thing that told me that if I was going to get something out of it, grow in myself, then I couldn't repeat myself, I always had to do something different. I never used the same approach for any two openers. I think this curiosity is a piece of the whole puzzle of why I do what I do.
到了後來(1989年)編出更短命、更燦爛、為期兩年卻只出刊六本、獲得了超過150項的設計獎項、超越時代傳奇性的刊物
Beach Culture時,背後的艱困更是驚人;
With Beach Culture I basically starved for two years, and when it went under I was broke. I turned down freelance work during the time I was designing it. I was doing it all the time, seven days a week. Money wasn't the issue, it just gave me the opportunity to experiment with virtually no restrictions. The skateboard magazine was the same thing: I was in my cubbyhole at the weekend on my own, obsessed with the thing. Obsessed, soulful, true to the fascination of design.
Obsessed,著魔,多美的字眼。(我也希望我有能力和權利對我的工作著魔)。
也許有人對David Carson很不屑,認為他只是機遇好的幸運兒,認為他的理念只是狗屁,對於這些意見,我想提出的反駁是他在2003年的作品The Book of Probes,Carson,一名社會學背景出身的平面設計師,在新世紀的時候,接下了麥克魯漢名言錄的平面設計差事,是的,那個麥克魯漢,那個在三四十年前說出"the medium is the message"和"(we are) now living in a global village"的麥克魯漢。Carson用他的社會學背景和美感,重新詮釋了麥克魯漢,結果當然見人見智,但誰有勇氣和能耐這樣作呢?任何人都可以「排版」麥克魯漢的字句,但誰敢及誰能「表現」麥克魯漢的想法?
(舊文,寫於2005年9月,原為回應Y)